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Sunday, December 21, 2014

We Love Victoria MacKenzie Childs

Speranza

Now I'm going to tell you about the girl I'm seeing now. I met her at a Macy's in New York. She was buying clothes, and I was putting slinkies on the escalators. The girl I'm seeing now, Rachel, is a very pretty girl. She has emerald eyes and long, flowing plaid hair. The last week in August, we went camping way up in Canada. We were laying around in the woods and stuff, and I don't know how she did it but she got poison ivy on her brain and the only way she can scratch it is if she thinks about sandpaper. She's a rich girl, she's from somewhere else. And her father is an incredible millionaire. He's the guy who designed the diagram to show you which way to put the batteries in something.
--- Steven Wright.

Sunday, December 14, 2014

BULLETS OVER BROADWAY -- Let's misbehave -- She's funny that way

Speranza

Bullets Over Broadway: a musical comedy

   
Bullets Over Broadway the Musical
Bullets Over Broadway.jpg
2014 Broadway Playbill
MusicVarious
LyricsVarious
BookWoody Allen
BasisBullets Over Broadway
by Woody Allen
Douglas McGrath
Productions2014 Broadway


"Bullets Over Broadway" is a musical comedy written by Woody Allen, based on his and Douglas McGrath's film Bullets Over Broadway about a playwright whose first Broadway play is financed by a gangster.

The score consists of jazz and popular standards of the years between World War I and about 1930 by various songwriters.

It received its premiere on Broadway, in 2014, at the St. James Theatre.

Bullets Over Broadway the Musical premiered on Broadway at the St. James Theatre on March 11, 2014 in previews, officially opening on April 10, 2014.

Directed and choreographed by Susan Stroman, the cast features Marin Mazzie (as Helen Sinclair), Zach Braff (as David Shayne), Nick Cordero (as Cheech), Karen Ziemba (as Eden Brent), Vincent Pastore (as Nick Valenti), and Brooks Ashmanskas (as Warner Purcell). Scenic design is by Santo Loquasto, costumes by William Ivey Long, lighting by Donald Holder, sound by Peter Hylenski, musical arrangements and supervision by Glen Kelly and orchestrations by Doug Besterman.[2]

The musical contains jazz and popular standards from the years between World War I and about 1930, with additional lyrics written by Glen Kelly.

The musical closed on August 24, 2014, after 156 performances and 33 previews.[4]

The musical is based on the 1994 film Bullets Over Broadway, which had a screenplay by Woody Allen and Douglas McGrath.[5] Work on a musical version of Bullets started in 2000, with Marvin Hamlisch and Craig Carnelia writing the music and Allen writing the book. In 2003, Hamlisch confirmed that work on the musical was proceeding.[6]
In an interview on the opening night of the musical in April 2014, Allen said that he had resisted turning the film into a musical for years, having no interest in it as a musical. However, his sister Letty Aronson thought that it could be done as a period musical, and Allen then became interested. Marvin Hamlisch had played a few of the new songs for Allen, but Allen did not think they were right for the musical. His sister then proposed the idea of using songs of the 1920s, "and it suddenly came to life." Susan Stroman was brought into the creative team two years before the opening.[7]

In 1929, playwright David Shayne is finally getting his first play God of Our Fathers produced on Broadway. The producer, Julian Marx, has enlisted the wealthy gangster Nick Valenti to pay for the show. Valenti wants to have his dim-witted and untalented girlfriend, Olive Neal, star as one of the leads. Valenti has assigned his strong-armed gangster, Cheech, to watch over Olive. Surprisingly, Cheech comes up with great ideas for improving the play. However, aging diva Helen Sinclair, the real star of the show, romances the younger David, who already has a girlfriend, Ellen. Meanwhile, the leading man, Warner Purcell, has his eye on Olive.

Songs

Principal roles and original cast[edit]

CharacterOriginal Broadway cast[9]
David ShayneZach Braff
Helen SinclairMarin Mazzie
Warner PurcellBrooks Ashmanskas
Nick ValentiVincent Pastore
Julian MarxLenny Wolpe
CheechNick Cordero
EllenBetsy Wolfe
Olive NealHelene Yorke
Eden BrentKaren Ziemba

Critical reception[edit]

According to Stagegrade, the reviews were mixed, with some praising ("fun, beautiful musical") and some panning ("charm-free") the musical. The latter especially criticized the use of existing songs rather than having an original score. They conclude that this "may be among the most polarizing shows of the current season."[10]
Ben Brantley in his review for The New York Times, called the musical "occasionally funny but mostly just loud."[11] Elysa Gardner, in her review for USA Today, commented that the musical has "playful wit and exuberance" and wrote that "'Bullets' offers as much sheer, shameless fun as any show you'll see this season."[12]
Alexis Soloski, reviewing for The Guardian, praised the way Stroman tells the plot through her choreography and especially noted the staging for Ashmanskas ("lumbering jetés"), Yorke ("brassy thrusts') and the tap numbers for the male ensemble. However, she found that the songs were not well integrated into the story.[13]

Awards and nominations[edit]

Bullets Over Broadway received six 2014 Tony Award nominations[14] for Best book of a musical (Allen), Featured Actor in a musical (Cordero), Best Scenic Design of a musical (Loquasto), Best Costume Design of a musical (Long), Best choreography (Stroman) and Best orchestrations (Besterman).[15]
The musical received six 2014 Drama Desk Award nominations, for featured actor (Cordero), director and choreography (Stroman) and set (Loquasto), costume (Long) and sound (Hylenski) design.[16] It won the award for Outstanding Costume Design.[17]
The musical received four Outer Critics Circle Award nominations, and won three: Outstanding Costume Design, Outstanding Featured Actor In A Musical (Nick Cordero), and Outstanding Featured Actress In A Musical (Marin Mazzie).[18]

References[edit]

  1. Jump up ^ Bullets Over Broadway website
  2. Jump up ^ "Woody Allen Musical Bullets Over Broadway, With Zach Braff and Marin Mazzie, Begins March 11" playbill.com, March 11, 2014
  3. Jump up ^ Gordon, David. "Reviews. Bullets Over Broadway ", theatermania.com, April 10, 2014
  4. Jump up ^ Gans, Andrew and Hetrick, Adam. "Curtain Comes Down on Woody Allen Musical Bullets Over Broadway " playbill.com, August 24, 2014
  5. Jump up ^ "The backstage dramas behind Woody Allen's Bullets Over Broadway musical". theguardian.com. The Guardian. 6 April 2014. Retrieved 30 April 2014. 
  6. Jump up ^ Simonson, Robert. Work Continues of Musical Version of Bullets Over Broadway ", playbill.com, July 17, 2003
  7. Jump up ^ Haun, Harry. "Playbill On Opening Night: Bullets Over Broadway – Guys and Dorks", playbill.com, April 11, 2014
  8. ^ Jump up to: a b "Bullets Over Broadway Playbill Opening Night at St. James Theatre". playbillvault.com. Playbill Vault. Retrieved 30 April 2014. 
  9. Jump up ^ "Woody Allen Musical Bullets Over Broadway, With Zach Braff and Marin Mazzie, Begins March 11". playbill.com. Playbill. 11 March 2014. Retrieved 30 April 2014. 
  10. Jump up ^ Chaffa, M. "Critical Snapshot", stagegrade.com, accessed May 2, 2014
  11. Jump up ^ Brantley, Ben. "Woody Allen Transforms His 'Bullets Over Broadway'", The New York Times, April 10, 2014
  12. Jump up ^ Gardner, Elysa. " 'Bullets Over Broadway' a sheer, shameless good time", USA Today, April 10, 2014
  13. Jump up ^ "Woody Allen musical opens with a bang". theguardian.com. The Guardian. 11 April 2014. Retrieved 2 May 2014. 
  14. Jump up ^ "Tony Awards 2014: 'Bullets over Broadway' has lackluster showing". latimes.com. Los Angeles Times. 29 April 2014. Retrieved 30 April 2014. 
  15. Jump up ^ Gans, Andrew. 68th Annual Tony Awards Nominations Announced; Gentleman's Guide Leads the Pack", playbill.com, April 29, 2014
  16. Jump up ^ Gans, Andrew. "2014 Annual Drama Desk Awards Nominations Announced; 'Gentleman's Guide' Earns 12 Nominations", playbill.com, April 25, 2014
  17. Jump up ^ Gans, Andrew. "Winners of 59th Annual Drama Desk Awards Announced; 'Gentleman's Guide' and 'All the Way' Win Top Prizes" playbill.com, June 1, 2014
  18. Jump up ^ Gans, Andrew."64th Annual Outer Critics Circle Award Winners Announced; 'Gentleman's Guide' Wins Four Awards" playbill.com, May 12, 2014

External links[edit]

BERNSTEINIANA -- The Bernstein (East) Song Book

Speranza

Saturday, December 13, 2014

BERNSTEINIANA

Speranza

       
       
 
Ms. Umphress, with Brett Rowe on piano, sings the number “I Can Cook, Too” from the Broadway revival of the 1944 musical “On The Town.” The show is at the Lyric Theater.
Video by Erik Piepenburg and Erik Braund on Publish Date November 17, 2014.

And now, a show about sex that you can take the whole family to: the kids, the grandparents, even your sister the nun.

That idea may sound kind of creepy, or, worse, dreary.

But some assure you that the jubilant revival of “On the Town,” which opened at the Lyric Theater, is anything but.
 
On the contrary, this merry mating dance of a musical feels as fresh as first sun-light as it considers the urgent quest of three sailors to find girls and get, uh, lucky before their 24-hour shore leave is over.

If there’s a leer hovering over “On the Town,” a seemingly limp 1944 artifact coaxed into pulsing new life by the director John Rando and the choreographer Joshua Bergasse, it’s the leer of an angel.
                   
The best-known song from this show — which has music by Leonard Bernstein, with book and lyrics by Betty Comden and Adolph Green — describes its setting as “a helluva town.”

But the town in question — “New York, New York,” if you didn’t know — feels closer to heaven here.
Photo

From left, Jay Armstrong Johnson, Tony Yazbeck and Clyde Alves in "On the Town" at the Lyric Theater. Credit Sara Krulwich/The New York Times

Designed in a spectrum of jelly-bean hues that makes vintage Technicolor look pallid, this is a parallel-universe New York in which hectic urban life acquires the pace and grace of a story=book ballet.

It’s a bustling, jostling cartoon that also floats like a swan.

And it feels right that the show’s central object of desire, a subway beauty queen pursued by our leading sailor (the wonderful Tony Yazbeck), is portrayed by a principal dancer from the New York City Ballet, Megan Fairchild.
 
New York — I mean the real New York, both back in the day and today — is also a world capital of re-invention, where what was once regarded as terminally passé can surface anew as the hottest, latest thing.

“On the Town” has long been looked upon with the amused but distant fondness reserved for fading picture postcards.
 
Sure, it felt irresistibly sassy when it opened during the entertainment-hungry World War II years, with its talented team of newcomers.

In addition to Comden, Green and Bernstein, there was the rising choreographer Jerome Robbins, when they put the show together.

And the two Broadway revivals before now, in 1971 and 1998, had short and impoverished lives. Even the fondly remembered 1949 movie version, which starred Gene Kelly and Frank Sinatra, now looks winceably antiseptic.

But Mr. Rando, whose Broadway career includes “Urinetown” (yay) and “The Wedding Singer” (meh), has a loving affinity for this material that dispels the scent of mothballs.

He has directed “On the Town” twice before — an Encores! concert version at City Center in 2008 and, in 2013, for the Barrington Stage Company, in Pittsfield, Mass.
 
I caught the Barrington production and admired how it restored the libido to “On the Town.”

It was one of the highlights of my summer, a perfect warm-weather diversion in a small, bucolic theater.

But the news that it would be coming to Broadway — and to the cavernous Lyric Theater, once home to a singing Spider-Man — gave me pause.

Frothy charm can go flabby when it gains weight.
Photo

A merry mating ritual: Tony Yazbeck, left, and Megan Fairchild, center, in “On the Town” at the Lyric Theater. Credit Sara Krulwich/The New York Times

Yet Mr. Rando’s “On the Town” has grown up quite nicely, thank you, with much of its original cast not only intact but also improved.

Every element has been heightened in just the right way, a delicate achievement when you consider the heightening that’s aspired to.
 
For “On the Town” traffics in two kinds of exaggerations, that of the earthy, even dirty cartoon and of the gossamer romance of poets.

This reflects the bicultural nature of Robbins and Bernstein, who belonged equally to Broadway and the concert hall.
 
Some of its numbers, in which comic archetypes cozy up or collide, could be placed directly into the cel of an animated Looney Tunes short.

Others could slide seamlessly onto the stage of the Paris Opera.
 
This “On the Town” makes you forget that such contrasting sensibilities could ever be considered irreconcilable, at least in the world of musical comedy.

Beowulf Boritt’s simple sliding sets, Jess Goldstein’s costumes and Jason Lyons’s lighting evoke the city as a super candy store in which all manner of sweets are on offer.

What’s surprising is how fluent the entire cast is in both the high and low languages they are required to speak.

Start with Mr. Yazbeck as Gabey, the most unworldly of the three shipmates who invade New York.

He’s a greener-than-alfalfa farm boy, so clumsy that he can’t say hello to a stranger without muffing it.

 

But when he looks inward, to his lovelorn heart, he becomes a supremely eloquent dancer, a fusion of Astaire’s elegance and Kelly’s bounce.

And he has a yearning voice to match, plied to swoony effect in ballads like the great “Lonely Town.”

The way Gabey dances is an idealized but very specific version of his character’s wants and needs.

And so it is for his chums, Chip (Jay Armstrong Johnson), the nerdy one, and Ozzie (Clyde Alves), the macho one.

In pas de trois, they all dance the same steps, yet their approaches feel as individual as fingerprints.


Throughout the show, which includes the dreamiest dream ballets some have seen in years, Mr. Bergasse (best known for the television show “Smash”) maintains this rare feeling of idiosyncrasy in harmony.

Similarly, he’s captured the Robbins spirit, but stamped it with his own vivid signature.
Women found themselves newly in charge of the home front during World War II, so it feels appropriate that the soul mates of Chip and Ozzie should be such exuberantly take-charge gals.

As Hildy, the forthright taxi driver who hijacks Chip to her place, Alysha Umphress is a red-hot mama who sings double entendres with a prurience-proof, bebop gusto.

A paradigm of refined comic exaggeration, Elizabeth Stanley is Claire de Loon, the anthropologist who finds her perfect primitive man in Ozzie.

Her singing voice, which slides between operatic trills and lowdown purrs, is a breezy shorthand for the show’s double edge.
 

As for Ms. Fairchild, whom Gabey falls for when he sees her picture as this month’s Miss Turnstiles, she looks and talks like the sugar-sweet girl next door that all-American servicemen once dreamed of. When she dances, though, she’s a goddess, that girl as she appears in their dreams.
 
The large supporting cast embraces both virtuoso comic shtick artists — including that cutup par excellence Jackie Hoffman, along with Stephen DeRosa, Michael Rupert, Phillip Boykin and Allison Guinn — and a corps de ballet that seems to be dancing on air, even in dirty old Times Square.

If the show could still use some tightening, especially of its slapstick riffs, some never checked their watch.


That’s partly because there’s always that music — ah, that music.

Under the direction of James Moore, Bernstein’s score belongs equally to heaven and earth. It is by turns jazzy (“I Can Cook, Too”), parodistic (“Carried Away”) and jaunty (“Lucky to Be Me”).

And then, with an uplift that takes your breath away, it flies up into an empyrean where sexual itches are transformed into great romantic love and a concrete-hard city feels as soft as a bed of clouds.
Correction: October 21, 2014
A theater review on Friday about “On the Town,” at the Lyric Theater in Manhattan, misspelled the given name of the actress who plays Hildy. As the listing of credits correctly noted, she is Alysha Umphress, not Alyssa.


BERNSTEINIANA

Speranza

On the Town
On the Town.jpg
On the Town Cast Recording
MusicLeonard Bernstein
LyricsBetty Comden
Adolph Green
BookBetty Comden
Adolph Green
Basis"Fancy Free", ballet by Jerome Robbins and Leonard Bernstein
Productions1944 Adelphi, Broadway
1949 Film (with Frank Sinatra)
1963 West End, London.
1971 Broadway revival
1998 Broadway revival
2007 English National Opera
2008 Encores! concert
2014 Broadway revival, Lyric Theatre.
 
"On the Town" is a musical with music by Leonard Bernstein and book and lyrics by Betty Comden and Adolph Green, based on Jerome Robbins' idea for his 1944 ballet Fancy Free, which he had set to Bernstein's music.

The musical introduced several popular and classic songs, among them "New York, New York", "Lonely Town", "I Can Cook, Too" (for which Bernstein also wrote the lyrics), and "Some Other Time".

The story concerns three American sailors on a 24-hour shore leave in New York City during war-time 1944.

Each of the three sailors meets and quickly connects with a woman.

"On the Town" was first produced on Broadway in 1944 and was made into a film in 1949.
 
The film replaced all but three of the original Broadway songs with Hollywood-written substitutes.

"On the town" has enjoyed a number of major revivals.

The musical integrates dance into its story-telling.

Robbins made a number of ballets and extended dance sequences for the show, including the "Imaginary Coney Island" ballet.
 
The Jerome Robbins ballet "Fancy Free" (1944), with music by Leonard Bernstein, was a hit for the American Ballet Theatre.
 
Oliver Smith who designed the sets, and his business partner, Paul Feigay, thought that the ballet "Fancy Free" (which had opened with the American Ballet Theatre) could be turned into a Broadway musical.

And it did!

The first thing Smith and Feigay did was convince Bernstein and  Robbins, who agreed and in turn wanted their friends Comden and Green to write the book and lyrics.

When the director George Abbott was added to the project, funding was secured, including funding from the movie studio MGM in return for the film rights.
 
"On the Town" premiered on Broadway at the Adelphi Theatre on December 28, 1944, directed by George Abbott and with choreography by Jerome Robbins.

"On the town" closed on February 2, 1946, after 462 performances.

The production starred John Battles ("Gabey, the sailor"), Cris Alexander ("Chip the sailor"), Nancy Walker ("Hildy, the taxi driver"), Sono Osato ("Ivy, Miss Turnstile"), Betty Comden ("Claire, the anthropologist"), and Adolph Green ("Ozzie, the sailor").

The musical director was Max Goberman.

The original production of "On the Town" was notable for its mixed-race cast and intentional avoidance of racial stereo-types.

The Japanese-American dancer Sono Osato starred as "Ivy, Miss Turnstile").

There were six African-Americans in the cast, who were treated as part of the citizenry; and nine months into the run, the African American conductor Everett Lee took over the podium.

The first Broadway revival opened at the Imperial Theatre on October 31, 1971, and closed on Jan 1, 1972 after 73 performances.

Donna McKechnie, Phyllis Newman, and Bernadette Peters co-starred as the three women who date the sailors: Ivy (Miss Turnstile), Claire, the anthropologist, and Hildy the taxi-driver.

The director and choreographer was Ron Field.

Peters received a nomination for the 1972 Tony Award for Best Featured Actress in a Musical.

In his review for the New York Times, Clive Barnes wrote:

The book and lyrics of "On the town" have ease and a decent few laughs.

The music has worn less well, too many of the nostalgic ballads sound like sub-Puccini filtered through Glenn Miller.

Field has staged the musical numbers with zest and imagination, but, with respect, he is no great shakes as a choreographer.

Where choreographer Field is most successful is in the performances of his six principals, and the women are markedly better than the men.

Best of all is Bernadette Peters as the Bronxly nasal taxi driver.

Phyllis Newman as Claire the anthropologist also danced and sang with just the right style and gusto. Donna McKechnie made a sweet and talented Ivy Smith, Miss Turnstile.

The second Broadway revival opened on November 19, 1998, and ran for 69 performances.

This began as a summer production of the Public Theater.

The show made use of its venue, Central Park's Delacorte Theater in beguiling ways that led critics to disparage the subsequent theatre-bound Broadway edition as lifeless and bland by comparison.

Lea Delaria's performance as Hildy the taxi driver (and especially her all-stops-out rendition of "I Can Cook, Too") won wide praise, with Ben Brantley writing "Working through the saucy double-entendres and scat embellishments of "I Can Cook Too," Hildy's mating call of a solo, DeLaria makes an obliging captive of anyone watching her."

Mary Testa was nominated for the 1999 Tony Award as Best Featured Actress in a Musical.

Lea Delaria was nominated for the Drama Desk Award as Outstanding Featured Actress in a Musical and won the Theatre World Award.

On the August 27, 2014 episode of So You Think You Can Dance?, Jesse Tyler Ferguson of the ABC Sitcom Modern Family, revealed that he was in the 1998 Broadway revival.
 
Although both Broadway revivals of "On the town" had their admirers, neither was commercially successful.

Another Broadway revival opened at the Lyric Theatre on September 20, 2014 in pre-views, and officially on October 16, directed by John Rando with choreography by Joshua Bergasse. (Many complained that the original choreography by Jerome Robbins should have been used).

The cast features Jay Armstrong Johnson ("Chip the sailor"), Tony Yazbeck ("Gabey the sailor") and Clyde Alves ("Ozzie the sailor"), and Megan Fairchild (Ivy Turnstile) Alysha Umphress (the Bronx taxi driver) and Elizabeth Stanley (the anthropologist) as the three women in the sailor's lives, as well as Jackie Hoffman ("Madame Dilly, the music teacher")), Michael Rupert (Judge Pitkin), and Allison Guinn (Lucy Schmeeler).
A production of "On The Town" opened in June 2013 at Barrington Stage Company in Massachusetts.

John Rando directed the production and Joshua Bergasse choreographed.

The production starred Tony Yazbeck (Gabey), Clyde Alves (Ozzie), Jay Armstrong Johnson (Chip), Alysha Umphress (Hildy), Deanna Doyle (Ivy), Elizabeth Stanley (Claire), Michael Rupert (Judge Pitkin) and Nancy Opel (Madame P. Dilly).

In his review Ben Brantley wrote:

"John Rando's production of 'On The Town,' the 1944 musical about three sailors on shore leave in New York City, is one of those rare revivals that remind us what a hit show from long was originally all about."

The joy of Mr. Rando's production is in its air of erotic effortlessness."

An "Encores!" staged concert was presented at New York City Centre from November 19, 2008 through November 23, 2008, as part of a citywide celebration of Leonard Bernstein's 90th birthday.

John Rando was the director, Warren Carlyle the choreographer, with a cast that featured Justin Bohon (Chip the sailor), Christian Borle (Ozzie the sailor), Tony Yazbeck (Gabey the sailor), Jessica Lee Goldyn (Ivy Smith, Miss Turnstile), Leslie Kritzer (Hildy Esterhazy), Jennifer Laura Thompson (Claire DeLoone, the anthropologist), and Andrea Martin (Madame P. Dilly, the music teacher).

In reviewing this production, Charles Isherwood wrote:

"The production of "On the town" is rich in dance and winning performances (particularly from Tony Yazbeck as the love-lorn sailor Gabey, and a scenery-devouring Andrea Martin as a nutso-dipso voice teacher), but it's richest of all in music.

There are several ballet sequences, instant reprises, jazzy pop songs, classical spoofs and soaring ballads."
The first London production of On the Town opened at the Prince of Wales Theatre on May 30, 1963, but ran for only 63 performances.

It was directed and choreographed by Joe Layton and starred Elliott Gould and Don McKay.

The main female roles were taken by two Americans, Carol Arthur and Andrea Jaffe, and an English actress, Gillian Lewis.

It was not a propitious time for new musicals in London, given dramatic developments that year in British popular music.

A month earlier, Bock and Harnick's She Loves Me had opened on Broadway and ran for some 300 performances, but flopped when it came to London in 1964, not least because people thought the title had something to do with the Beatles.

In 1992, Michael Tilson Thomas led the London Symphony Orchestra and an all-star, crossover cast of opera and theater performers in a semi-staged concert version produced by Deutsche Grammophon and recorded for both CD and video release.

Participants included Frederica von Stade, Thomas Hampson, Tyne Daly, Cleo Laine, David Garrison, Samuel Ramey, and, as both narrators and performers, Comden and Green themselves.

The resulting recordings included material cut at various stages of the musical's development.

Thomas revived this concert edition of the work in 1996 with the San Francisco Symphony, with many of the same performers.

On The Town is was part of English National Opera's repertoire, running April 20–May 25, 2007, at the London Coliseum, with Caroline O'Connor as Hildy, choreographed by Stephen Mear.

The MGM film opened on December 8, 1949.

It starred Gene Kelly as Gabey (who also co-directed with Stanley Donen), Frank Sinatra as Chip, and Jules Munshin as Ozzie, as well as Ann Miller (Claire), Vera-Ellen (Ivy) and Betty Garrett (Hildy).

The film dispensed with many of the Bernstein songs, other than "New York, New York," and replaced them with new songs by Roger Edens.

In Act I, a  quartet of work-men mourn the start of a new work day.

Song: "I Feel Like I'm Not Out of Bed Yet".

The whistle blows at 6am, and three sailors, Ozzie, Chip and Gabey, excited for 24 hours of shore leave, emerge ("New York, New York, a helluva town").

Chip is excited to see all the sights that his father told him about after his trip to New York in 1934, with his decade-old guide-book by his side.

Ozzie is interested in finding a date, or several, because Manhattan women are the prettiest in the world.

Gabey is looking for one special girl, hopefully one who reminds him of his 7th grade girl-friend, Minnie Frenchley.

On the subway, the three sailors spot a poster of Ivy Smith, "Miss Turnstiles" for the month of June.

Gabey, overcome with love for the picture, takes it with him.

An old lady angrily tells him that she will have him arrested for vandalism, and the three run off.

Gabey wants to meet Ivy Smith, despite Chip's protests that New York is too big for things like that to happen.

Ozzie, recounting an incident where Gabey saved their lives, convinces Chip to help Gabey find her.

Chip grudgingly agrees, and the three break up:

-- Gabey to Carnegie Hall.
-- Ozzie to the Modern Museum of Art, and
-- Chip to the "subway people."

The three imagine what Miss Turnstiles must be like, and a ballet is performed in which Ivy demonstrates all the many different, contradictory, skills she has.

The little old lady finds a policeman, and the two chase after the three sailors.

A young female taxi driver from the Bronx named Hildy Esterhazy is found asleep in her cab by her irate boss S. Uperman.

The boss fires the taxi driver and tells her to return the cab in an hour or he will call the police.

Looking for one last fare, she comes across Chip the sailor.

It's love at first sight, at least for Hildy Esterhazy.

She forcefully kisses Chip, but Chip wants nothing more than to find Ivy.

Hildy tempts him into taking a tour of the city. The places he wants to go are:

-- the Hippodrome,
-- the Forrest Theatre to see Tobacco Road,
-- the New York City Aquarium, and
-- The Woolworth Tower)

The four places are either no longer in existence or no longer notable.

The only place Hildy Esterhazy wants to take Chip is her apartment ("Come Up to My Place").

Mr. Uperman joins the lady and the cop in the chase, implying Hildy stole the cab.

Ozzie goes to the museum, but mistakenly arrives at the Museum of Natural Science instead of the Modern Museum of Art.

There he meets a budding anthropologist, Claire de Loone.

She is amazed at his resemblance to a prehistoric man, and asks him for his measurements.

He mistakes her scientific interest for romantic interest, but as she explains, she is engaged to be married to the famous Judge Pitkin W. Bridgework.

Pitkin has taught her to learn to know men scientifically.

But she, like Ozzie, often gets "Carried Away."

The two of them accidentally knock over a dinosaur.

Waldo Figment, the professor who built the dinosaur, joins Uperman, the cop, and the lady in the chase.

Gabey mopes around the city.

Without love, New York is nothing but a "Lonely Town."

At Carnegie Hall, Ivy Smith is taking lessons from Madame Dilly, a drunk who clearly has no knowledge of vocal training.

Ivy is not quite as glamorous as the Miss Turnstiles contest has made her out to be.

In reality, while she is studying to do all the things they said she was, she is nothing more than a "cooch dancer" at Coney Island.

When Madame Dilly leaves to refill her flask, Gabey enters.

Gabey asks Ivy to go out with him, and to his surprise, she accepts.

Gabey leaves ecstatically.

Madame Dilly advises Ivy to break the date as "sex and art don't mix" ("Carnegie Hall Pavane")

Ozzie accompanies Claire back to her apartment, where he meets Claire's fiancé, the very understanding Pitkin W. Bridgework ("I Understand").

He leaves them alone to go to a meeting, reminding Claire that they are to meet at "Diamond Eddie's" to celebrate their engagement.

The two take advantage of their alone time ("Carried Away (reprise)")

Hildy brings Chip and an armful of groceries back to her apartment, promising to cook for him.

Chip insists that he must leave to find Ivy.

Hildy tells him the best way is to look her up on the IRT, but they refuse to give Chip her address or phone number.

He decides that he has tried hard enough, and he and Hildy attempt to get physical when her roommate, Lucy Schmeeler, home from work with a cold, intrudes.

Hildy finally gets rid of her by convincing her to go to an air-cooled movie.

Hildy proclaims that on top of her many talents, "I Can Cook Too."

Gabey's attitude has done a full 180, and he feels "Lucky to Be Me."

Ivy, about to meet Gabey at Nedick's, runs into Madame Dilly, who tells her that unless she goes to work as a cooch dancer tonight, she will be fired, and not be able to pay her bill to Madame Dilly. Madame Dilly threatens to smear her reputation, and she is forced to stand Gabey up.
Chip and Ozzie both arrive at Nedick's with Hildy and Claire both dressed as Ivy Smith. Gabey isn't fooled, and tells them the story of how he met her. Just then, Madame Dilly arrives with a message from Ivy: she will not be coming because she instead elected to go to a fancy party. Gabey is alone and dejected, but Hildy tells him that she can get him a date: Lucy. The five go into a dance demonstrating the nightlife of the city.
Act II
At Diamond Eddie's, the dancers perform a number ("So Long Baby"). Gabey is still hung up on Miss Turnstiles, and Lucy hasn't shown up yet. A singer, Diana Dream, performs a very sad song, "I Wish I Was Dead," which causes Gabey to feel even sadder. Lucy calls, having accidentally gone to the Diamond Eddie's in Yonkers. The group decides to go to the Congacabana at the suggestion of Claire, but on their way out, they run into Pitkin. Ozzie and Claire try to explain the situation, but as before, all Pitkin says is "I Understand (reprise)." The gang leaves for the Congacabana while Pitkin stays behind to pay the check.
At the Congacabana, Dolores Dolores sings the same sad song as before, in Spanish. Hildy interrupts her, saying she had gotten a request to sing. Hildy, as well as Ozzie, Claire and Chip, try to lift Gabey's spirits by reminding him that he can count on them. ("Ya Got Me") As they are about to depart for another nightclub, the Slam Bang Club, Pitkin arrives ("I Understand (reprise)"). Claire tells him once again to pay the check, also to wait for Lucy and come to the Slam Bang later.
At the Slam Bang Club, Madame Dilly is in a drunken stupor. Gabey asks her where Ivy is, and she lets it slip that she is at Coney Island. Gabey runs off to find her. Chip and Ozzie, afraid that he won't be able to get back to the ship on time, rush after him. On their way out, they come across Lucy and Pitkin. Claire once again leaves him to go with Ozzie. Pitkin recalls all the times in his life that he "understood" and realizes he's been played the fool by everyone, including Claire ("Pitkin's Song (I Understand)"). He also bonds with Lucy and the two of them join the chase along with the little old lady, the police officers, Figment, and Uperman.
Riding the Subway, Gabey dreams about Coney Island and Ivy. An extended dance sequence occurs with Ivy and a dream Gabey in a boxing match. ("Subway Ride/The Great Lover Displays Himself/The Imaginary Coney Island")
The other four have just missed Gabey and are riding another subway car. They wonder about their future after the men have to go back to the ship ("Some Other Time")
At Coney Island, Ivy, along with several other girls, dances in a show called Rajah Bimmy's Harem Scarem ("The Real Coney Island"). Gabey sees Ivy and accidentally tears her already skimpy outfit off. She is arrested for indecent exposure as the chasers arrive and demand the others be arrested. Claire hopes Pitkin will get her out of the situation, but he no longer trusts her and has the three men brought to the naval authorities. The girls ask Pitkin if he's ever "committed an indiscretion," which he staunchly refuses. Just then, he sneezes in the same way as Lucy Schmeeler, casting doubt on his claim.
As the clock chimes 6, the sailors prepare to get back on the ship. Just then, the girls come running to them, telling them that Pitkin understood. They say a fond farewell as three new sailors leave the ship, eager to have their own adventures in New York City ("New York, New York (reprise)/Finale Act II").

Musical numbers[edit]

Cut Numbers
  • Gabey's Comin'—Gabey, Ozzie, Chip and Girls
  • Ain't Got No Tears Left—Nightclub singer
  • The Intermission's Great—Ensemble

During the nightclub sequence in act two, a conga vamp is prominently played.

Bernstein later lifted this vamp directly and used it as the basis of "Conga!" in his score to Wonderful Town.

Notes[edit]

  1. Jump up ^ Laird, Paul R. and Everett, William A. The Cambridge Companion to the Musical (2002), Cambridge University Press, ISBN 0-521-79639-3, p. 174
  2. Jump up ^ BroadwayWorld.com
  3. Jump up ^ Oja, Carol J. "Bernstein Meets Broadway: Collaborative Art in a Time of War" (2014), Oxford University Press, ISBN 978-0-19-986209-2, Chapters 4, 5, and 6
  4. Jump up ^ Barnes, Clive. "Theater: 'On the Town,' Bernstein's 1944 Musical" The New York Times (abstract), November 1, 1971, p. 54
  5. ^ Jump up to: a b Brantley, Ben."Theatre Review:Love in a Hurry on a Busy Shore Leave", The New York Times, November 23, 1998
  6. ^ Jump up to: a b Gans, Andrew. " 'It's a Helluva Town': Broadway Revival of 'On the Town' Dances Into the Lyric Tonight" playbill.com, September 20, 2014
  7. Jump up ^ Gioia, Michael and Gans, Andrew. "Tony Yazbeck, Jay Armstrong Johnson and Clyde Alves Will Lead Broadway's 'On the Town'" playbill.com, May 21, 2014
  8. Jump up ^ Brantley, Ben.[1]The New York Times, June 2013
  9. Jump up ^ Gans, Andrew."A Helluva Town: Encores! Launches New Season with On the Town", playbill.com, November 19, 2008
  10. Jump up ^ Isherwood, Charles."Theatre Review:Drop Me Off at Broadway, 1944",The New York Times, November 21, 2008
  11. Jump up ^ "On the Town" listing for 1963 at the Guide to Musical Theatre
  12. Jump up ^ Sheridan Morley, notes for First Night CD of 1994 London cast recording of She Loves Me. The Beatles' record, She Loves You, was a massive hit in 1963. The so-called "British invasion" of the United States began early the following year with the Beatles' appearance on The Ed Sullivan Show.
  13. Jump up ^ "Bernstein: On The Town", album details arkivmusic.com
  14. Jump up ^ Gans, Andrew."English National Opera's On the Town — with Palmer and O'Connor — Begins April 20", playbill.com, April 20, 2007

External links[edit]