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Friday, May 25, 2012

La maledizione di Mirtilo

Speranza In Greek mythology, Crisippo was a divine hero of Pisa in the Peloponnesus, the bastard son of Pelope, king of Pisa in the Peloponnesus and the nymph Axioche or Danais. Crisippo was kidnapped by the Theban Laio his tutor, who was escorting him to the Nemean Games, where Crisippo planned to compete. Instead, Laio ran away with him to Thebes and raped him, a crime for which he, his city, and his family were later punished. Crisippo's death was related in various ways. One author who cites Peisandros as his source claims that he killed himself with his sword out of shame. Hellanikos and Thucydides write that he was killed out of jealousy by Atreus and Thyestes, his half-brothers, who cast him into a well. They had been sent by their mother, Hippodamia, who feared Chrysippus would inherit Pelops's throne instead of her sons. Atreus and Thyestes, together with their mother, were banished by Pelops and took refuge in Mycenae. There Hippodamia hung herself. Another version has Hippodamia committing the deed herself, on behalf of her sons Atreus and Thyestes. She waited until Laio and Crisippo were asleep together, and then used the knife of Laio to slay Crisippo. Crisippo, however, did not die at once, and was able to tell Pelope that the real murderer was his stepmother. The death of Crisippo springs from the curse that Myrtilus placed on Pelope for his betrayal, as Pelops threw him from a cliff after he helped Pelope win a race. Euripides wrote a play called Crisippo whose plot covered Crisippo's death. The play is now lost. The play was given in the same trilogy that included The Phoenician Women. [edit] References 1.^ Scholia on Euripides, Orestes, 4; on Pindar, Olympian Ode, 1. 144 2.^ Pseudo-Plutarch, Greek and Roman Parallel Stories, 33 3.^ Gantz, p. 489. Vase E 65 in London, showing Chrysippus and Zeuxo [edit] Modern sources Gantz, Timothy (1993). Early Greek Myth. Baltimore: Johns Hopkins University Press. Kerenyi, Karl (1959). The Heroes of the Greeks. New York/London: Thames and Hudson.

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