Speranza
Werther {61} Metropolitan Opera House: 01/11/1999.
(Debut: Rebecca
Evans
Review)
Metropolitan Opera House
January 11,
1999
WERTHER
{61}
Massenet-Blau/Milliet/Hartmann
Werther....................Thomas
Hampson
Charlotte..................Susan
Graham
Albert.....................Christopher
Robertson
Sophie.....................Rebecca Evans
[Debut]
Bailiff....................Michel
Trempont
Schmidt....................Bernard
Fitch
Johann.....................James
Courtney
Käthchen...................Lee
Hamilton
Brühlmann..................Mitchell
Sendrowitz
Conductor..................Donald Runnicles
Stage
Director.............John Cox
Designer...................Rudolf
Heinrich
Werther received seven performances this season.
In this
season's performances, Thomas Hampson sang the version of Werther
arranged by
Massenet for the baritone Mattia Battistini.
Regarding the baritone
version of Werther:
There was no transposition of the tenor line.
Massenet rewrote Werther’s vocal lines, so that they could be sung by a lower
voice. As a result, the standard orchestral scoring works for both a tenor and
baritone. For contrast, the baritone role of Albert was changed as well and can
be sung by a tenor. In the Metropolitan Opera's version. Albert remains a
baritone.
Most probably, the revised vocal score was never published.
The Met received scoring for its production from the Seattle Opera, which was
the first company to reconstruct the baritone version from original sources.
Review of Martin Bernheimer in Opera (UK)
The Met revived its
pervasively conventional production of "Werther" on January 11 after a decade's
hiatus, retaining the slightly tattered, 28-year-old sets and costumes of Rudolf
Heinrich.
Although John Cox took over the staging scheme from Paul Emile Deiber,
and the principal roles were recast, everything looked and sounded comfortably
familiar. Everything, that is, except the protagonist.
Making Met
history, Werther was assigned to Thomas Hampson, a brave lyric baritone stepping
in the footsteps of a century of romantic tenors.
There is good precedent for
the aberration. Massenet himself adapted the vehicle for Mattia Battistini in
1902, rewriting the vocal line to keep it within a lower range, but - lazily
perhaps - never altering a key signature, never even bothering to alter
orchestral phrase to conform with the version of the same theme as sung by the
revamped hero.
The result is a curio, to be sure, and no one - not even
Hampson - would claim that it should supplant the traditional edition.
Still,
this darker, deeper "Werther" makes reasonable sense on its own limited terms.
If one can erase the expectations established by high-toned poet-zealots, and if
one is willing to forego joy of ascending climaxes in predictable places, the
rewards can be ample.
They certainly seemed ample on this occasion.
Hampson sang with perfectly poised ardour, sulked magnificently, projected the
French text with aristocratic point and conveyed the hero's increasing agonies
with equal parts elegance and eloquence.
He was ideally matched with Susan
Graham, a tall, exquisitely sensuous Charlotte who revelled in the on-going
contradictions of hidden sadness and muted rapture.
Beside these two,
Christopher Robertson seemed an unusually big and bluff, yet apt, Albert (yes,
another baritone). Rebecca Evans made a self-effacing Met debut as an adorably
bright and beguiling Sophie, the incongruity of her rather obvious pregnancy
notwithstanding. The comprimario corps was headed stylishly by Michel Trempont
as the Bailiff. In the pit, Donald Runnicles sustained abiding sympathy, suave
momentum and, where needed, sweeping passion.
Wednesday, March 12, 2014
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