Speranza
Werther {69} Metropolitan Opera House:
01/06/2004.
(Review)
Metropolitan Opera House
January 6,
2004
WERTHER
{69}
Massenet-Blau/Milliet/Hartmann
Werther....................Roberto
Alagna
Charlotte..................Vesselina
Kasarova
Albert.....................Christopher
Schaldenbrand
Sophie.....................Lyubov
Petrova
Bailiff....................Paul
Plishka
Schmidt....................Ronald
Naldi
Johann.....................LeRoy
Lehr
Käthchen...................Alexandra
Newland
Brühlmann..................Robert
Maher
Conductor..................Jacques Lacombe
Stage
Director.............John Cox
Designer...................Rudolf
Heinrich
Review of John Freeman in the April 2004 issue of OPERA
NEWS
Met revivals of "Werther" (this one seen at its second performance,
Jan. 6) inevitably call to mind Franco Corelli, for whom the Rudolf Bing
administration and set/costume designer Rudolf Heinrich created the current
production in the 1970-71 season.
In fact, the premiere of this season's revival
was dedicated to the late tenor.
This time around, the limelight fell on Roberto
Alagna - a less striking stage presence than Corelli, but a more idiomatic
French stylist.
After all, he is French!
With his first solo, "O Nature," Alagna showed an intense, but
warm, sound that swelled and ebbed, shaping the lines with natural grace.
As the
aria expanded toward its rhapsodic end, the tenor also showed a predisposition
toward singing to the audience what this self-absorbed character is really
supposed to be singing to himself.
By the same token, Alagna's
old-fashioned dramatics (arms flung wide, or hands clasped to his bosom) helped
his depiction of a hero of the Romantic Era, an impressionable, immature,
self-dramatizing young man, poorly relating to the others onstage.
The grainy
texture of his voice lent itself well to a generous emphasis on legato.
The
other big lyric moment, "Pourquoi me réveiller" (Act III, Scene 1), put forth
more evidence of Alagna's instinct for unfolding seamless phrases with elegiac
rise and fall.
How he clung to that final note!
The score afforded him plenty
of chances to sing softly, to persuasive effect.
In general, his singing was
assured and comfortable throughout the range (except for an occasional high note
pitched on the sharp side), consistently expressive in both verbal and musical
phrase - this was a star turn that served the opera quite as well as it served
the artist.
His partner, Bulgarian mezzo Vesselina Kasarova, sang with
poise and controlled intensity, as the role of Charlotte requires. With her
firm, dusky tone, ample sound and secure placement, she could convey repression
and deep distress without overemphasis. Her acting was more restrained than her
singing, seldom going much beyond kneading of the hands and knotting of the
eyebrows. Her tone toward Werther seemed more that of a disapproving governess
than of a young woman drawn emotionally beyond her depth. Both she and Alagna
finally allowed themselves a free outburst of passion in the final scene, but
perhaps her most convincing moment was the exchange in Act III with Sophie,
played with flexible tone and good-hearted flightiness by Lyubov Petrova.
Massenet's depiction of the teenage sister's fresh superficiality sets up an
emotional chemistry, a counterpoint that unlocks Charlotte for the release she
badly needs in "Va! laisse couler mes larmes."
Charlotte's husband,
Albert, casts scarcely more than a shadow. Briefly sympathetic to Werther in Act
II, he runs out of patience and turns hostile in Act III. Christopher
Schaldenbrand, an affable baritone, young in appearance and tone, handled the
first part of the assignment more effectively than the second, which calls for
Albert to come across as cold and threatening. LeRoy Lehr's expansive Johann and
Ronald Naldi's perky Schmidt provided moments of laid-back humor in the genre
scenes, with Paul Plishka as a woofy Bailiff, Robert Maher and Alexandra Newland
lightweight as the distinctly marginal soubrette couple, Brühlmann and
Käthchen.
Jacques Lacombe, principal guest conductor of the Montreal
Symphony, made his Met debut this season with "Werther," in place of the
scheduled Michel Plasson. Apart from an occasional indulgence of the star tenor
(stretching out the end of "Mais, comme après l'orage" in Act II, for example),
Lacombe's reading was fluent and idiomatic, soliciting lush colors and textures
from Massenet's crafty orchestration. The Rudolf Heinrich designs, like the
singers' rendition of staging originated by John Cox, and like "Werther" itself,
evoke Goethe's vanished era - except for the yellow Industrial Revolution smog
of the Act II sky, which Schmidt hails as "le ciel si bleu."
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